Union Budget 2026-27 eases the lives of taxpayers with lower TCS on overseas education and medical spends (5% → 2%), a new Tax Act from 1 April 2026, simpler compliance for senior citizens, faster dispute resolution, decriminalisation of minor offences, and more clarity through IT safe harbour, buyback reform and cloud tax incentives till 2047
📌 Key Tax Reliefs and Reforms from Union Budget 2026-27 (India)

✅ 1. Lower TCS on Overseas Education & Medical Remittances
- The Tax Collected at Source (TCS) under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) for education and medical expenses abroad has been reduced from 5 % to 2 %. This helps households funding studies or treatment overseas by easing upfront tax burdens.
✅ 2. New Income Tax Act Effective 1 April 2026
- A new modernised Income Tax Act, 2025 will replace the old Income Tax Act (1961) from 1 April 2026.
- The aim is to simplify compliance, redesign forms, and make the system easier for ordinary taxpayers.
✅ 3. Simpler Compliance & Relief for Individuals
- Automated issuance of lower/nil TDS certificates — reducing paperwork for small taxpayers.
- Staggered or extended timelines for ITR filing in some categories to ease last-minute rush.
- Exemption of interest awarded by Motor Accident Claims Tribunal from Income Tax and TDS, helping victims get full benefits.
✅ 4. Faster Dispute Resolution & Reduced Litigation
- Budget reforms aim to rationalise penalties and prosecution, reduce litigations, and provide clarity in key areas like transfer pricing safe harbours.
- These are expected to lead to faster dispute resolution and fewer contentious notices for taxpayers and businesses.
✅ 5. Decriminalisation of Minor Tax Offences
- Some procedural lapses (e.g., non-production of documents, minor defaults) are decriminalised — meaning fewer tax-related prosecutions and reduced fear of harsh penalties.
✅ 6. Boost for Tech & Digital Economy
- A tax holiday for foreign cloud service providers using Indian data centres until 2047 has been introduced to encourage digital infrastructure and investments.
- Along with this, a clearer IT safe harbour framework for IT/ITES services aims to reduce disputes over transfer pricing.
✅ 7. Buyback Tax Reform
- Share buyback proceeds will now be taxed as capital gains for all shareholders, bringing uniformity and clarity in taxation.